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The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C24H27N3O4, contains two mol­ecules, A and B. The benzimidazole rings are essentially planar [maximum deviations = 0.0144 (10) and 0.0311 (8) Å in A and B, respectively]. The dihedral angle between the benzimidazole mean plane and its attached benzene ring is 36.90 (5) ° for mol­ecule A and 51.40 (5) ° for mol­ecule B. In both mol­ecules, the pyrrolidine ring adopts an envelope conformation with a C atom as the flap. In molecule B, the flap C atom is disordered over two positions in a 0.711 (6):0.289 (6) ratio. In the crystal, C—H⋯O inter­actions link the mol­ecules, generating [100] chains. The crystal packing also features weak π–π inter­actions between the imidazole and benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.8007 (7) and 3.8086 (7) Å] and between the benzene rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7001 (7) Å] and C—H⋯π inter­actions involving the benzene rings.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C27H32N4O4·H2O, contains two independent benzimidazole-5-carboxyl­ate mol­ecules and two water mol­ecules. In both main mol­ecules, the pyrrolidine rings are in an envelope conformation with a methyl­ene C atom as the flap. The morpholine rings adopt chair conformations. Both benzimidazole rings are essentially planar, with maximum deviations of 0.008 (1) Å, and form dihedral angles of 37.65 (6) and 45.44 (6)° with the benzene rings. In one mol­ecule, an intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond forms an S(7) ring motif. In the crystal, O—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds connect pairs of main mol­ecules and pairs of water mol­ecules into two independent centrosymmetric four-compoment aggregates. These aggregates are connect by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds leading to the formation of a three-dimensional network, which is stabilized by C—H⋯π interactions.

In the title compound, C24H25N3O5, the benzimidazole and benzodioxole ring systems are each approximately planar [maximum deviations = 0.043 (1) and 0.036 (1) Å, respectively]. Their mean planes form a dihedral angle of 42.85 (4)°. The pyrrolidine ring has an envelope conformation with one of the methyl­ene C atoms forming the flap. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into a three-dimensional network. The crystal packing is further stabillized by weak π–π inter­actions between the benzene rings within the benzimidazole ring system [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7955 (7) Å]. A weak C—H⋯π inter­action involving the benzodioxole ring is also present.

In the title compound, C23H24N4O5, the essentially planar benzimidazole ring system [maximum deviation = 0.008 (2) Å] forms a dihedral angle of 39.22 (7)° with the attached nitro­benzene ring. The pyrrolidin-2-one ring adopts an envelope conformation with a C atom as the flap. In the crystal, mol­ecules are connected by C—H⋯O inter­actions, forming sheets propagating in (011). The crystal packing also features weak π–π stacking inter­actions [centroid–centroid = 3.6746 (12) Å].

In the title mol­ecule, C19H20N2O4·H2O, the benzimidazole ring system is essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.013 (11) Å] and is inclined to the 4-meth­oxy­phenyl ring by 30.98 (5)°. In the crystal, O—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds involving the water mol­ecule link neighbouring mol­ecules, forming a two-dimensional network lying parallel to the bc plane. There are also C—H⋯π and π–π inter­actions present. The latter involve inversion-related benzimidazole rings with centroid–centroid distances of 3.5552 (8) and 3.7466 (8) Å.

The title compound, C18H16O7·H2O, is a flavonoid isolated from Dodonaea viscosa­. The benzopyran ring system of the flavonoid is essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.025 (2) Å] and inclined at 5.83 (2)° to the attached benzene ring. The water of hydration is involved in extensive hydrogen bonding, assembling the mol­ecules into a supra­molecular network via classical inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. The crystal structure is further stabilized by π–π stacking inter­actions [centroid–centroid distance between benzene rings = 3.564 (3) Å].

In the title compound, C24H25N3O5, the eth­oxy group is disordered over two orientations in a 0.853 (14):0.147 (14) ratio. The benzimadazole ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.016 Å) makes a dihedral angle of 35.47 (7)° with the attached benzene ring. The pyrrolidine ring adopts an envelope conformation with a methyl­ene C atom as the flap. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds generate R 2 2(16) loops. C—H⋯O inter­actions link the dimers into a three-dimensional network.

In the title compound, C23H25N3O3, the benzimidazole ring system is essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.0240 (18) Å]. The mean plane through this ring system forms a dihedral angle of 42.23 (7)° with the benzene ring. The pyrrolidine ring is in an envelope conformation with the flap atom disordered over two sites with occupancies of 0.813 (11) and 0.187 (11). In the crystal, weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds form R 2 2(10) ring motifs, which are connected by further C—H⋯O inter­actions, forming ribbons along the b axis. The crystal structure is further stabilized by weak π–π inter­actions involving the imidazole and benzene rings of the benzimidazole ring system [centroid–centroid distances = 3.6788 (11) and 3.6316 (10) Å] and weak C—H⋯π inter­actions.

The title compound, C19H19ClO5, is a chloro derivative of a biologically significant chalcone family. The mean plane of the two substituted benzene rings are twisted by 55.33 (8)° with respect to each other. An intra­molecular C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bond generates an S(5) graph-set motif. In the crystal, a bifurcated O—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bond leads to an R 1 2(5) graph-set motif and to the formation of zigzag chains propagating along the c-axis direction. A weak π–π inter­action involving the methyl­phenyl rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.8185 (10) Å] and C—H⋯π inter­actions also occur.

In the title compound, C35H32N4O4, the pyrazole ring forms a dihedral angle of 15.04 (8)° with the adjacent pyrimidine ring. The pyrimidine ring forms dihedral angles of 9.95 (8) and 1.86 (7)° with its adjacent meth­oxy-substituted benzene rings, whereas the equivalent angles are 80.24 (9) and 11.55 (9)° for the pyrazole ring and its adjacent benzene rings. The crystal packing features π–π inter­actions, the centroid–centroid distance between the pyrimidine and methoxyphenyl rings being 3.604 (1) Å. The pyrazole ring is nearly planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.020 (3) Å for the –CH2– carbon.

In the title compound, C36H32N2O4S, the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation, while the five-membered pyrrolidine (with a C atom as the flap atom) and thia­zolidine (with the S atom as the flap atom) rings adopt envelope conformations. The naphthalene ring system makes dihedral angles of 18.82 (5) and 40.92 (5)° with the two meth­oxy-substituted benzene rings. In the crystal, centrosymmetrically-related mol­ecules are linked into dimers via pairs of C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. An intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond is also observed. The crystal structure is further stabilized by C—H⋯π inter­actions.

In the title compound, C34H32N2O8, one of the pyrrolidine rings in the pyrrolizidine ring system adopts a twist conformation, whereas the other ring adopts an envelope conformation (C atom as flap). The five-membered ring in the indene ring system and the fused furan ring also adopt envelope conformations (C and O atoms as flaps, respectively). The β-lactam ring makes dihedral angles of 23.41 (2) and 25.98 (2)°, respectively, with the attached meth­oxy­phenyl and phen­oxy rings. The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond, generating an S(5) motif. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked into C(12) chains running along the a axis by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The structure is further consolidated by weak inter­molecular C—H⋯π and π–π inter­actions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7987 (14) Å].

In the title compound, C34H32N2O7, the furan ring adopts a twist conformation and both the pyrrolidine rings adopt envelope conformations with O and C as flap atoms. The β-lactam ring makes a dihedral angles of 80.20 (10)° with the furan ring, of 75.55 (10)° with the pyrrolidine ring, of 12.26 (10)° with the meth­oxy­phenyl ring and of 73.77 (13)° with the phenyl ring. The O atom attached to the β-lactam ring deviates by 0.0385 (13) Å from the ring plane. The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by intra­molecular O—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The packing of the crystal is stabilized by inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which form a chain running along the b axis.

In the title compound, C14H21N2Si+·Br−·H2O, the benzimidazole ring system is almost planar [maximum deviation = 0.021 (2) Å]. In the crystal, O—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the ions via the O atoms of the water mol­ecules. In addition, there are π–π stacking inter­actions between the centroids of the benzene and imidazole rings of the benzimidazole ring system [centroid–centroid distances = 3.521 (3) and 3.575 (2) Å].

In the title compound, C25H27N2 +·Br−·H2O, the benzimidazole unit is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.020 (6) Å. The benzimidazole unit makes dihedral angles of 83.6 (3) and 81.0 (3)° with the two terminal phenyl rings. The dihedral angle between the phenyl rings is 58.5 (4)°. In the crystal structure, there are C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, a C—H⋯π inter­action between a phenyl H atom and the phenyl ring of a neighbouring mol­ecule, and a π–π inter­action [3.512 (3) Å] between the centroids of the five-membered ring and the benzene ring of the benzimidazole unit of an adjacent mol­ecule.

In the title compound, C16H16O2S, the central propenone group is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.009 Å) and subtends dihedral angles of 8.55 (8) and 16.22 (8)° to the 2-meth­oxy­phenyl and 2,5-dimethyl­thio­phene residues, respectively. The dihedral angle between the ring systems is 23.47 (5)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by weak C—H⋯π inter­actions and aromatic π–π stacking [phenyl ring centroid–centroid separation = 3.6418 (11) Å; thio­phene–thio­phene ring separation = 3.8727 (9) Å].

There are two independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C16H11Cl2FO2. The F atom equally populates both meta positions of the 6-dichloro-3-fluoro­phenyl ring in each mol­ecule, resulting in 0.5 occupancy for both the F and H atoms in these positions. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings are 77.5 (2) and 89.8 (8)°in the two mol­ecules. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯F and C—H⋯O inter­actions involving the half-occupied H and F atoms are observed. Weak π–π stacking inter­actions [centroid—centroid distance = 3.150 (2) Å] also contribute to the crystal stability.

Mol­ecules of the title compound, C23H30N2O4, are located on a crystallographic mirror plane. The mol­ecule has a curved shape with the dihedral angle formed between the two benzene rings being 55.26 (5)°. Intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds are noted. In the crystal, supra­molecular layers are formed in the ac plane owing to the presence of C—H⋯π inter­actions.

In the title mol­ecule, C24H32O10, one tert-butyl ester group is folded towards the central benzene ring while the other is directed away. The acetyl group is almost perpendicular to the benzene ring to which it is connected [C—C—O—C torsion angle = 90.4 (12)°]. The conformation about the ethene bond [1.313 (7) Å] is E. The atoms of the benzene ring and its attached ester group and part of the hy­droxy tert-butyl ester side chain are disordered over two sets of sites in a 50:50 ratio. Linear supra­molecular chains along the a axis mediated by hy­droxy–carbonyl O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds feature in the crystal packing. The same H atom also partakes in an intra­molecular O—H⋯O inter­action.

The title benzophenone compound, C14H12O6·H2O, was isolated from the bark of Garcinia hombroniana Pierre (Guttiferae). The mol­ecule is twisted, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings being 59.13 (7)°. The meth­oxy group is approximately coplanar with the attached benzene ring, with a C—O—C—C torsion angle of 1.91 (18)°. The water mol­ecule is disordered over two positions in a 0.555 (19):0.445 (19) ratio. An intra­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring motif. The crystal structure is stabilized by inter­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. These inter­actions link the mol­ecules into sheets parallel to the ac plane. The sheets are stacked along the b axis by π–π inter­actions, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.6219 (7) Å. A weak O—H⋯π inter­action was also noted.

In the title compound, C22H24O5, each of the cyclo­hexenone rings adopts a half-chair conformation. The hy­droxy and carbonyl O atoms face each other and are orientated to allow for the formation of the two intra­molecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds which are typical of xanthene derivatives. In the crystal, weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol­ecules into layers parallel to the ab plane.

In the title compound, C14H14O4, the dihedral angle between the hydro­furan and benzene rings is 88.41 (15)°. The hydro­pyran ring adopts an envelope conformation, with the O-bound methyl­ene C atom as the flap. In the crystal, weak aromatic π–π stacking is observed [centroid–centroid separation = 3.848 (2) Å].

In the title compound, C29H28N4O3, the pyrrolidine ring adopts a twist conformation whereas the oxindole and benzimidazole residues are approximately planar with maximum deviations of 0.159 (1) and 0.011 (1) Å, respectively. The oxindole residue is almost perpendicular to the benzimidazole residue, making a dihedral angle of 89.2 (1)°. The methyl-substituted benzene ring is oriented at angles of 47.7 (1) and 71.0 (1)°, respectively, with respect to the oxindole and benzimidazole residues. An intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond is observed. In the crystal, mol­ecules associate via N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming R 2 2(9) dimers.

In the title compound, C24H20N2O3, the mean plane of the benzimidazole unit makes dihedral angles of 79.88 (11) and 85.44 (12)° with the benzene and 4-meth­oxy­benzene rings, respectively. The benzene and 4-meth­oxy­benzene rings maske a dihedral angle of 16.10 (14)°. A pair of inter­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds connects adjacent mol­ecules into an inversion dimer, generating an R 2 2(26) ring motif. The crystal structure is further stabilized by C—H⋯π inter­actions.

The title compound, C29H22F2O3, is a meta-terphenyl derivative featuring a Michael-system-derived substituent with an E-configured C=C function. In the crystal, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯F contacts connect the mol­ecules into planes parallel to (101). The shortest centroid–centroid distance between two aromatic systems is 3.7169 (7) Å and is apparent between the terminal benzene ring of the Michael-system-derived substituent and its symmetry-generated equivalent.